Dog news: Gaziabad’s 23-year-old is arrest for dog abuse under section 11

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A heartbreaking incident was reported in the Ghaziabad area on Monday 26th February, 29024, where a man spun the dog from his leg and made a reel on the social media platform Instagram. A man identified as Zafar is observed pulling a dog by its leg and quickly rotating it. The event is said to have happened in the village of Shakurpur. “Animal abuse for the purpose of making reels is unacceptable. The journalist who published the footage added, “Action is expected against those who commit this, as they are also living beings.”

Locals of Shakurpur said that the man who was hurting Zafar was continuously spinning the dog with his leg and laughing like a demon. Police officials in Shakurpur have filed a complaint against Zafar under Section 11 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act of 1960. Cruelty towards dogs is strictly an illegal step taken by the respective person of the state or country. It is obvious that if someone hurts dogs, they attack back at the attacker. We should balance the things around nature that are used to heal the environment, along with the atmosphere and aura.

By showing concern, Surbhi Rawat, an animal activist, passed a statement and said, ” “Because dogs are social pets and naturally friendly, it is not only against the law but also unproductive to treat them cruelly. However, if they are abused, they are scared and may defend themselves. Because of these individuals, the situation for stray dogs is now getting worse, even in civilization. Dog-human conflict can only be decreased by strict action and counseling.”

Understanding the law against Animal or dog cruelty

Animal Laws in India

In India, laws against animal cruelty, or animal law, or dog laws, are established to protect the well-being of animals and ensure their humane treatment. The primary legislation addressing this issue is the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960. This law aims to prevent unnecessary pain or suffering for animals and solve various offenses and penalties for those who engage in cruelty towards animals.

The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, serves as the backbone for animal protection in India. It encompasses a wide range of animals, including domesticated pets, livestock, and wildlife. The law focuses on preventing cruelty and promoting the welfare of animals by setting standards for their treatment in various situations.

One significant aspect of the Act is the prohibition of unnecessary pain or suffering to animals. This means that any action causing physical or mental distress to animals, without a justifiable reason, is considered a violation of the law. Acts such as beating, overloading, or subjecting animals to harsh conditions are strictly prohibited.

The Act also addresses the use of animals for entertainment, ensuring that they are not subjected to undue stress or suffering. It stops the organization of fights between animals, as well as the training or use of animals for performances that may be harmful to their health or well-being. The Act sets forth guidelines for the transportation of animals and it mandates that animals should be transported in a way that ensures their comfort and safety. Overcrowding, inappropriate conditions, or any practices that cause unnecessary suffering during transportation are considered offenses under the law.

Another crucial aspect of the legislation is the regulation of animal markets. The Act mandates that animals brought to markets for sale or any other purpose should be treated humanely. It prohibits the sale of animals that are unfit for work or those that are injured or in poor health.

The Act also establishes the role of animal welfare boards at the national and state levels. These boards are responsible for promoting animal welfare, preventing cruelty, and advising the government on matters related to the protection of animals. They play a crucial role in implementing and overseeing the provisions of the Act.

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In addition to the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, there are other laws in India that address specific aspects of animal cruelty. For instance, the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, focuses on the conservation and protection of wildlife. It prohibits hunting, poaching, and the trade of endangered species, aiming to safeguard the diverse flora and fauna in the country.

India has regulations governing the use of animals in scientific research. The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Experimentation on Animals) Rules, 2001, provides guidelines for the humane treatment of animals used in experiments. It emphasizes the use of alternatives to reduce or replace animal testing whenever possible.

Penalties for offenses under these laws vary depending on the severity of the cruelty. Individuals found guilty of animal cruelty may face fines, imprisonment, or both. Repeat offenders or those involved in heinous acts of cruelty may receive more severe punishments.

It is essential to note that the legal framework alone is not sufficient to ensure the well-being of animals. Public awareness, education, and advocacy also play crucial roles in promoting a compassionate attitude towards animals. Non-governmental organizations and animal welfare activists often work alongside the government to raise awareness, rescue mistreated animals, and lobby for stricter enforcement of animal protection laws.

Penalties and punishments for abusing dog or animal

Difference Between Fine and Penalty (with Comparison Chart) - Key  Differences

Section 11 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, focuses on penalties and punishment for offenses related to animal cruelty. In simple terms, this section tells the consequences individuals may face if found guilty of abusing animals.

According to this section, any person who engages in cruelty towards animals can be penalized with a fine, imprisonment, or both. The range of the punishment depends on the nature and gravity of the offense. For instance, if someone is found guilty of causing unnecessary pain or suffering to an animal, they may be liable to pay a fine or face imprisonment for a specific period.

The Act categorizes offenses into two types 

cognizable and non-cognizable. 

  1. Cognizable offenses are considered more serious, and the police have the authority to make an arrest without a warrant. 
  2. Non-cognizable offenses are less severe, and a warrant is required for an arrest.

If a person is found guilty of a first-time offense under Section 11, they may be fined a certain amount, imprisoned for a specific duration, or both. Repeat offenders or those involved in more severe acts of cruelty may face higher fines and longer periods of imprisonment.

In addition to financial penalties and imprisonment, the Act empowers the court to order the forfeiture of animals from the offender’s possession. This means that animals subjected to cruelty can be taken away, ensuring their safety and well-being.

Penalties And Procedures | Labour Law | Vskills tutorials

It is essential to note that the Act not only penalizes direct acts of cruelty but also holds individuals responsible for failing to provide animals with adequate food, water, shelter, or medical treatment. Neglecting these basic needs can result in penalties similar to those for acts of cruelty.

The Act also extends its provisions to organizations or establishments that use animals for various purposes, such as entertainment, experiments, or work. These entities can face legal consequences if they subject animals to cruelty or fail to ensure their proper care.

The penalties outlined in Section 11 aim to serve as a deterrent, discouraging individuals from engaging in any form of cruelty towards animals. By establishing clear consequences, the Act seeks to promote compassion and responsible treatment of animals, emphasizing the importance of their well-being in our society.

Conclusion

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India has comprehensive legal guidelines to prevent cruelty to animals, with the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, at its roots. The legislation covers a wide range of activities and situations, aiming to safeguard the well-being of animals across the country. Through the Act and supplementary regulations, India is set to create a society that values and protects the rights of animals, ensuring they are treated with compassion and respect.

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